Fresh Breath for Your Mare: Home Dental Care

Is Your Mare's Breath a Little...Off?

Just like us, our equine friends can experience dental problems! Bad breath in mares isn't always just a matter of a tasty treat. It can be a sign of underlying dental issues that, if left untreated, can lead to serious health complications. As a loving owner, you want to ensure your mare is happy and healthy, and that includes a sparkling smile!

What Causes Bad Breath in Mares?

Several things can contribute to unpleasant breath in your mare. The most common culprit is tartar buildup. Tartar is hardened plaque that accumulates on the teeth, creating a breeding ground for bacteria. This bacteria produces volatile sulfur compounds, which are responsible for that strong, sometimes offensive, odor. Other causes include dental abscesses, impacted teeth, or even nutritional deficiencies. Sometimes, foreign objects can get lodged between teeth, causing irritation and bad breath.

Simple Steps for Home Dental Care

While a professional dental cleaning by your veterinarian is the best solution for severe cases, there are things you can do at home to help maintain your mare's oral health. Start with regular tooth brushing! Use a specially designed equine toothbrush and toothpaste (never use human toothpaste – it contains ingredients toxic to horses!). Gently brush all surfaces of the teeth, paying particular attention to the areas where tartar tends to accumulate. Even a few minutes of brushing a few times a week can make a big difference.

Beyond brushing, consider incorporating chewable dental treats specifically formulated for horses. These treats help to scrape away plaque and tartar as your mare chews. Also, ensure your mare has access to plenty of hay, which promotes chewing and helps keep teeth clean naturally. Regularly check your mare's mouth for any signs of problems – swelling, redness, or difficulty eating. If you notice anything concerning, don't hesitate to contact your veterinarian. Early detection is key to preventing more serious issues.

When to See a Vet

Home care is great, but it's not a substitute for professional veterinary care. Schedule a dental exam with your vet at least once a year, or more frequently if your mare has a history of dental problems. Signs that warrant immediate veterinary attention include severe bad breath, difficulty eating, drooling, swelling around the mouth, or any visible abnormalities in the teeth. Taking proactive steps towards your mare's dental health will contribute to her overall well-being and ensure she enjoys a long and happy life!